Quran · Topic

Quran verses about parents

The Quran places kindness to parents immediately after worship of Allah: "be kind to parents" (17:23), and teaches a dua for them: "My Lord, have mercy on them as they cared for me when I was small" (17:24). These verses name the mother's hardship in carrying and nursing, and tie gratitude to parents to gratitude to Allah.

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Honouring parents (birr al-walidayn) is commanded right after tawhid. Read these verses for the Quran's guidance on how to treat parents — and the dua to make for them.

5 key verses at a glance

  1. Quran 17:23— Be kind to parents — do not even say 'uff' to themMyQuran.io
  2. Quran 17:24— Lower the wing of humility and mercy, and pray for themMyQuran.io
  3. Quran 31:14— We commanded people to honour their parents — their mother bore them in hardshipMyQuran.io
  4. Quran 46:15— Be grateful to Me and to your parents — to Me is the returnMyQuran.io
  5. Quran 4:36— Worship Allah, associate none with Him, and be kind to parentsMyQuran.io
  1. Be kind to parents — do not even say 'uff' to them

    Parents

    وَقَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ أَلَّا تَعۡبُدُواْ إِلَّآ إِيَّاهُ وَبِٱلۡوَٰلِدَيۡنِ اِحۡسَٰنًاۚ إِمَّا يَبۡلُغَنَّ عِندَكَ ٱلۡكِبَرَ أَحَدُهُمَآ أَوۡ كِلَاهُمَا فَلَا تَقُل لَّهُمَآ أُفٍّ وَلَا تَنۡهَرۡهُمَا وَقُل لَّهُمَا قَوۡلًا كَرِيمًا

    Your Lord has commanded that you worship none but Him, and be kind to parents. If either or both of them reach old age with you, do not say to them ˹even so much as˺ 'uff,' nor scold them. Rather, speak to them respectfully

    Worship none but Him, and be kind to parents — not even "uff" to them.

    Reference

    Surah Al-Isra (The Night Journey) — Quran 17:23

    Read the full verse and its context on MyQuran.io

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  2. Lower the wing of humility and mercy, and pray for them

    Parents

    وَٱخۡفِضۡ لَهُمَا جَنَاحَ ٱلذُّلِّ مِنَ ٱلرَّحۡمَةِ وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱرۡحَمۡهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا

    And lower your wing ˹of humility˺ to them, in mercy, and pray, "My Lord! Have mercy on them as they cared for me when I was small."

    Lower the wing of humility and pray for mercy on them.

    Reference

    Surah Al-Isra (The Night Journey) — Quran 17:24

    Read the full verse and its context on MyQuran.io

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  3. We commanded people to honour their parents — their mother bore them in hardship

    Parents

    وَوَصَّيۡنَا ٱلۡإِنۡسَٰنَ بِوَٰلِدَيۡهِ حَمَلَتۡهُ أُمُّهُۥ وَهۡنًا عَلَىٰ وَهۡنࣲ وَفِصَٰلُهُۥ فِي عَامَيۡنِ أَنِ ٱشۡكُرۡ لِي وَلِوَٰلِدَيۡكَ إِلَيَّ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ

    And We have commanded people to ˹honour˺ their parents. Their mothers carried them in much hardship and nursed them for two years. So be grateful to Me and your parents. To Me is the final return

    The mother bore them in hardship upon hardship — honour is owed.

    Reference

    Surah Luqman (Luqman) — Quran 31:14

    Read the full verse and its context on MyQuran.io

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  4. Be grateful to Me and to your parents — to Me is the return

    Parents

    وَوَصَّيۡنَا ٱلۡإِنۡسَٰنَ بِوَٰلِدَيۡهِ اِحۡسَٰنًاۖ حَمَلَتۡهُ أُمُّهُۥ كُرۡهًا وَوَضَعَتۡهُ كُرۡهًاۖ وَحَمۡلُهُۥ وَفِصَٰلُهُۥ ثَلَٰثُونَ شَهۡرًا

    We have commanded people to be good to their parents. Their mothers carried them in much hardship and nursed them for two years... So be grateful to Me and your parents. To Me is the final return

    Be grateful to Me and to your parents — to Me is the return.

    Reference

    Surah Al-Ahqaf (The Wind-Curved Sandhills) — Quran 46:15

    Read the full verse and its context on MyQuran.io

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  5. Worship Allah, associate none with Him, and be kind to parents

    Parents

    وَٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَلَا تُشۡرِكُواْ بِهِۦ شَيۡـًٔاۖ وَبِٱلۡوَٰلِدَيۡنِ اِحۡسَٰنًا وَبِٱلۡقَرۡبَىٰ وَٱلۡيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلۡمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱلۡجَارِ ذِي ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ وَٱلۡجَارِ ٱلۡجُنُبِ وَٱلصَّاحِبِ بِٱلجَنۢبِ وَٱبۡنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَمَا مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُكُمۡ

    Worship Allah ˹alone˺ and associate none with Him. And be kind to parents, relatives, orphans, the poor, near and distant neighbours, fellow travellers, and ˹your˺ slaves

    Worship Allah and be kind to parents, relatives, orphans and neighbours.

    Reference

    Surah An-Nisa (The Women) — Quran 4:36

    Read the full verse and its context on MyQuran.io

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English: The Clear Quran by Dr. Mustafa Khattab, via MyQuran.io. Arabic: Tanzil / Uthmani text.

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